Preparing hospitals to operate during earthquakes. Istanbul has a
long history of earthquakes due to its seismic-prone location nearby
the North Anatolian Fault. Taking into consideration that a major
potential earthquake is highly possible to occur over the next
years, an urgent need to improve Istanbul’s readiness for potential
earthquakes is today a priority.
With the aim of strengthening critical public facilities for
earthquake resistance, and supporting measures for better
enforcement of building codes and land use plans, the Government of
Turkey represented by the Istanbul Project Coordination Unit (IPCU)
commissioned Khatib & Alami (K&A) in November 2017 - in joint
venture with timA Engineering- the consultancy services for the
design of two major hospitals in Istanbul: Haydarpaşa Health Campus
and Kartal Lütfi Kirdar Oncology Hospital. The core purpose of these
two hospitals is to remain fully operational during and after
earthquakes, meeting the national and international hospital
regulations’ requirements. While Haydarpaşa hospital is planned to
be constructed within the existing hospital complex, Kartal Lütfi
Kirdar hospital will be designed in a new plot according to the
Ministry of Health requirements due to the hospital’s insufficient
current plot and considering the uninterrupted healthcare services.
The hospital designs will include 1,070 beds for Haydarpaşa and 200
beds for Kartal Lütfi Kirdar, allowing for a modular and extendable
type of construction for future investments.
K&A and timA Engineering will be carrying out the designs of
Haydarpaşa and Kartal Lütfi Kirdar for all architectural, interior
and façade design, sustainable design, landscaping, structural,
mechanical, electrical, operational and medico-technical planning,
kitchen/laundry, Furniture, Fixture & Equipment (FF&E) -including
medical equipment- fire protection, together with on-site and
off-site infrastructural works. Preparing the drawings and defining
the detailed bills of quantities will be included in the works’
bidding documents.
This is the second project awarded to the Joint Venture between K&A
and timA in Turkey after the construction supervision of Göztepe
hospital in May 2014, paving the way for more successful projects in
the Region.
The governing concept is to move from the idea of the desk as an
individual’s workplace to an ethos of “the whole building is my
workplace”. The freedom for individuals to work anywhere within the
building and be globally connected, compelled a top-of-the-line
communication network. As such, employees have the flexibility to
choose from a range of work settings, upon their task of the moment,
the adequate type of space they want to perform from. The design of
the workstation, the library, the concentration booths, the break
rooms or even the dining hall maintains technology as the
communication enabler.
The value of face-to-face communication and innovation thinking
comes from human interaction which is heartened by eliminating all
physical barriers and partitions between departments. To the
contrary, collaboration hubs and break rooms were introduced in
adjacency to team neighborhoods for informal meetings and exchange
of knowledge.
The strategy adopted by KSHARC for deep engagement with their
clients and visitors required a security system that safely manages
the journey of the building’s population (insiders and outsiders) in
a way where visitors are met at the lobby side, invited as
authorized to access the shared business center and/or escorted to
private meeting areas.
The generic layout applied all over the workstations areas maximizes
the efficiency of the floor plate. A consistent and generic
workplace design enables staff to adjust and move to different
spaces within offices quickly while furniture stays in place
reducing the time of shift and churn.
Office design and fit-out need to focus less on demonstrating the
organizational hierarchy and more on supporting and encouraging
productive work. Middle Managers are sitting in the open plan
environment in the same configuration of their staff, sharing the
self-service photocopy rooms, pantries and service hubs. They make
some 70% of the total organization’s head count.
Only 30% of the identified employees requiring a certain level of
confidentiality, were provided enclosed offices to maintain the
policy mandated by the organization’s management “no visual
obstructions are allowed between any staff and subordinates”. 100%
of employees have daylit yet shaded workstation/office with
individual control for desk and desk screen level, and over the
indoor temperature and intensity of light for the group
neighborhood.
The project is composed of two buildings, the Corporate and the
Parking-Services Block. They are four-storey high covering around
37,750 m2 of total built-up area. Both buildings have one common
roof covered with photovoltaic solar panels which also bridges above
the landscaped pedestrian alley in between. The alley is another
place for outdoor encounters in good weather.
The Corporate Block includes several iconic features. The façade
typologies highlight the treated green-zinc and glazed façade which
runs in different formats throughout the Corporate Block. The
high-tech media system displays the Center’s achievements in the
open to public Entrance Hall. The skylit landscaped Atrium, which
stands between the offices and the communal functions wings, acts
like an encounter zone for visitors as well as for employees. Both
wings are connected to each other across the Atrium void via several
bridges running on each of the three upper floors.
The interior of the Corporate Block is custom-built at every front
prioritizing light, fresh air, comfort and inspiration. It
introduces a variety of working setups for individuals, small and
larger groups as well.
The plug and play operation mode is almost at all corners ranging
from Head-Down focus booth, Head-to-Head, brainstorming and large
formal meeting rooms. The Meet and Dine concept has a place there;
the garden on top of the communal wing is a full floor dining hall
with plenty of landscaping, day light and variety of seating styles
to enable several usage scenarios such as recruitment interviews,
coffee chat, lunch break, informal meetings, rehearsals and large
groups’ presentations.
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